الدحيح | أيتام رومانيا
قصة غير رومانسية عن الحضن
بعد نهاية الحكم الشيوعي في رومانيا، اكتشف العالم مأساة آلاف الأطفال ممن وضعتهم الدولة في ملاجئ ظروف المعيشة فيها شديدة القسوة، وأسوأ ما فيها هو حرمان هؤلاء الأطفال من اللمس! .. وأصبحت هذه المأساة ذات أهمية في علم النفس والسلوك، إذ تكشف لنا الأثر المدمر لغياب اللمس كوسيلة للتعبير عن المشاعر والتواصل ومنح الحنان. وهو ما اختبرته البشرية بشكل واضح في وقت تفشي الكورونا.
#الدحيح #متحف_المستقبل
المصادر:
:Articles and Related Links
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ojOmUWLDG18&t=6s
– https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Revolutions_of_1989
– https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nicolae-Ceausescu
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0HRdb-Uuk0U
– https://www.france24.com/ar/20091220-romanians-mark-20th-anniversary-fall-ceausescu-regime-communism-revolution?fbclid=IwAR12t9IxPfkkGAG2y6Pze1gI7lQb6YZkZHdBugJ5QGVIA9RnSZUeuDkglBE
– https://theworld.org/stories/2015-12-28/half-million-kids-survived- romanias-slaughterhouses-souls-now-they-want-justice
– https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/07/can-an-unloved-child-learn-to-love/612253/
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=to5QWfjc1wM
– https://borgenproject.org/the-history-of-romanian-orphanages/
– https://www.gazetadopovo.com.br/wiseup-news/how-communist-romania-destroyed-an-entire-generation-of-children/
– https://www.ultrasawt.com/%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%9F/%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA
– https://www.history.co.uk/article/the-fall-of-nicolae-ceausescu-romanias-last-communist-leader
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ytFTLhN7Zm8
– https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/15/romania-orphanage-child-abusers-may-face-justice-30-years-on
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oizbIPwbMTA
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ljo1R-ELOVU
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UdUsyDUpZBU
– https://www.psychologicalscience.org/publications/observer/obsonline/harlows-classic-studies-revealed-the-importance-of-maternal-contact.html?fbclid=IwAR1tIi91cch8TqtX47NLNttts2Q-h-ZgpgNf-cxwuKWsQDbylNnwCygxLxQ
– https://family.jrank.org/pages/1232/Orphans-Early-Literature-on-Institutionalization.html
– https://www.psychhelp.com.au/what-does-the-still-face-experiment-teach-us-about-connection/
– https://www.tutor2u.net/psychology/reference/attachment-romanian-orphan-studies
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=JfxCFi9f7dI&list=PLUQ8QDGvbAwiLGxFv9bm-OIO5trlTBpSt&index=10
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CQYnC6HvlcY
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TqKEUv82j0c&t=290s
– https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JS77QOD0Mt8
– https://izidorruckel.com/
– https://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/you/article-9741657/What-happened-Romanias-abandoned-children.html
– https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7305761/
– https://time.com/5817453/coronavirus-human-touch/
– https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7646659/
– https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/dec/07/nicolae-ceausescu-execution-anniversary-romania?fbclid=IwAR08nYGJ0MohrhRO9aW1e0uuBHjrCyomht_B3P5HdHm1vKHibIGLU4NFVvs
Images’ Copyrights:
– Wikimedia Commons (Iron Guard- Pavlov’s dog – Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – Christian Delporte – Nicolae Ceaușescu(
– AFP (Solidarity Revolutions in Poland, Hungary, and East Germany -Romanian Children in orphanage)
– ITN (Shots from Romanian revolution 1989)
– Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty ( Scenes from the trial of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu)
– Daily Mail (Romanian Children in orphanages- Queen Elizabeth with Ceaușescu )
– Historicimages. Com (President Nixon with Ceaușescu – Romanian Orphanage )
– Scenes From “Mother Love” Film about Harry Harlow’s Studies on Dependency in Monkeys
– University of Massachusetts Boston Youtube Channel (Still Face Expirement )
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